Language

Suffix

Definition

A suffix is a morpheme attached to the end of a root, such as -ER, -ED, -ING, or -LY. Suffixes strongly influence the final letters of a word and are highly predictable patterns.

Why it matters

Because suffixes control word endings, recognising a likely suffix from positional clues narrows candidates dramatically.

Examples

  • -ER in BAKER, LOSER.
  • -ED in BAKED, LOVED.

Best practices

  • Watch the last two positions for common suffix patterns.
  • Combine suffix knowledge with positional frequency.

Frequently asked

Why are suffixes so useful?

They constrain the end of the word, which is where positional frequency is most decisive.

Related concepts